1. Introduction to Ethical Hacking:
- Understanding the concept of ethical hacking
- Differentiating between ethical hacking and malicious hacking
- Importance of ethical hacking in cybersecurity
2. Networking Fundamentals:
- TCP/IP protocol suite
- Network models (OSI, TCP/IP)
- IP addressing, subnetting, and routing
3. Operating Systems:
- Introduction to various operating systems (Windows, Linux, macOS)
- Understanding system architecture and file systems
- Command-line basics and scripting
4. Information Gathering:
- Passive and active reconnaissance techniques
- Open-source intelligence (OSINT) gathering
- Footprinting and fingerprinting
5. Scanning and Enumeration:
- Port scanning techniques (TCP, UDP)
- Service and version enumeration
- Vulnerability scanning
6. System Hacking:
- Password cracking and password attacks
- Exploiting vulnerabilities (buffer overflow, injection attacks)
- Privilege escalation
7. Network Hacking:
- Sniffing and packet analysis
- Man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks
- Wireless network hacking
8. Web Application Hacking:
- Web application architecture and technologies
- Injection attacks (SQL, XSS, etc.)
- Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
9. Wireless Network Security:
- Securing wireless networks
- Wireless encryption (WEP, WPA, WPA2)
- WPS attacks and mitigation
10. Cryptography:
- Basics of cryptography
- Encryption algorithms (symmetric, asymmetric)
- Cryptographic attacks and countermeasures
11. Social Engineering:
- Understanding social engineering techniques
- Phishing, pretexting, and baiting
- Mitigating social engineering attacks
12. Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing:
- Planning and scoping a penetration test
- Conducting vulnerability assessments
- Reporting and remediation
13. Legal and Ethical Considerations:
- Laws and regulations related to hacking and cybersecurity
- Ethical responsibilities and professional conduct
- Reporting vulnerabilities responsibly
14. Resources and Tools:
- Recommended books, websites, and online courses
- Essential hacking tools and frameworks
- Building a lab environment for practicing ethical hacking
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